第一章 单元测试

1、单选题:
Attention is called to the fact that in many cases pipelines are not ______ and charted depths may be decreased by up to 2 meters.
选项:
A:B. buried
B:C. existed
C:A. concealed
D:D. built
答案: 【B. buried

2、单选题:
Depths of {wk.} are to be inserted in the chart.
选项:
A:C. wake
B:A. work
C:B. wreck
D:D. weak
答案: 【B. wreck

3、单选题:
For full information regarding the current circulation of the Indian Ocean, ______ Sailing Direction, Current Atlas, etc.
选项:
A:B. look for
B:D. regard
C:C. see
D:A. watch
答案: 【C. see

4、单选题:
In Admiralty Sailing Directions, STRIPES is the word used to indicate ______ marking.
选项:
A:C. diagonal
B:D. vertical or diagonal
C:A. horizontal
D:B. vertical
答案: 【D. vertical or diagonal

5、单选题:
In the Uniform Cardinal System of Buoyage, a buoy in the eastern quadrant from a danger could ______.
选项:
A:B. be black and white vertically striped
B:D. be any of the above
C:C. have a black top mark
D:A. be black and white horizontally striped
答案: 【C. have a black top mark

6、单选题:
The lateral system is used in ____.
选项:
A:A. restricted waters such as shoals, reefs or wrecks
B:D. open water such as buoyed channels
C:C. open waters such as shoals, reefs or wrecks
D:B. restricted waters such as buoyed channels
答案: 【B. restricted waters such as buoyed channels

7、单选题:
What would be the color of an IALA starboard hand lateral buoy, as seen when sailing toward land, in Europe?
选项:
A:C. Red and green stripes
B:D. Black and yellow stripes
C:B. Red
D:A. Green
答案: 【A. Green

8、单选题:
When reversing, the tidal stream will have a period with little or no effect. This is call the_____.
选项:
A:A. rise
B:C. slack
C:B. range
D:D. spring
答案: 【C. slack

9、单选题:
The average time between two high waters is 12 hours and 25 minutes because this is the time it takes for ______.
选项:
A:A. The sun to be at the opposite side of the moon
B:D. The sun and the moon to be on the same side
C:C. The moon to be at its apogee
D:B. The moon to be at the opposite side of the earth
答案: 【B. The moon to be at the opposite side of the earth

10、单选题:
What is the tidal height?
选项:
A:A. Twice the tide amplitude
B:B. The range of the tide
C:D. The height above or under the Mean Level
D:C. The water above the Lowest Astronomical Tide
答案: 【C. The water above the Lowest Astronomical Tide

11、单选题:
Data relating to the direction and velocity of rotary tidal currents can be found in the ______
选项:
A:D. Tide Table
B:B. Tidal Current Tables
C:C. Nautical Almanac
D:A. Mariners Guide
答案: 【B. Tidal Current Tables

12、单选题:
From ______ the mariner can know the data of tide.
选项:
A:D. the port list
B:B. the cargo plan
C:C. the tide table
D:A. the sea pilot
答案: 【C. the tide table

13、单选题:
Which is a weekly publication advising mariners of important matters affecting navigational Safety ?
选项:
A:D. Sailing Directions
B:B. Notice to Mariners
C:A. Light List
D:C. Coast Pilot
答案: 【B. Notice to Mariners

14、单选题:
In which source could you find the number of a chart for a certain geographic area?
选项:
A:B. Catalog of Charts
B:A. Chart No.1
C:C. IMO Practical Navigator
D:D. IMO Light List
答案: 【B. Catalog of Charts

15、单选题:
All of the following information concerning lighted aids to navigation may be read directly from the light list except the ______
选项:
A:C. luminous range
B:D. light characteristics
C:B. height of light above water
D:A. location
答案: 【C. luminous range

16、单选题:
The arrangement of charts in the catalogue is _________.
选项:
A:B. on a national basis
B:C. shown orderly
C:D. appeared from A to W
D:A. on a regional basis
答案: 【A. on a regional basis

17、单选题:
The datum from which the predicted heights of tides are reckoned in the tide table is _____.
选项:
A:B. the same as that used for the charts of the locality
B:C. the highest possible level
C:A. mean low water
D:D. given in table three of the tide tables
答案: 【B. the same as that used for the charts of the locality

18、单选题:
Many of the soundings shown on the chart are derived from ______ , Undue reliance should not be placed upon them.
选项:
A:D. adequate and present surveys
B:A. complete and often very poor surveys
C:B. correct and often very good surveys
D:C. inadequate and often very old surveys
答案: 【C. inadequate and often very old surveys

19、单选题:
Lines on a chart which connect points of equal magnetic variation are called ______.
选项:
A:A. magnetic latitudes
B:C. dip
C:B. magnetic declinations
D:D. isogonic lines
答案: 【D. isogonic lines

20、单选题:
How is the annual rate of change for magnetic variation shown on a pilot chart?
选项:
A:D. Annual rate of change is not shown
B:A. Gray lines on the uppermost inset chart
C:B. Red lines on the main body of the chart
D:C. In parenthesis on the lines of equal magnetic variation
答案: 【A. Gray lines on the uppermost inset chart

第二章 单元测试

1、单选题:
The correct method of switching off a marine radar is to turn power switch to ____ position first, then to ______ position.
选项:
A:B.standby / off
B:C.standby / close
C:D.close / standby
D:A.off / standby
答案: 【B.standby / off

2、单选题:
The abbreviation PPI in the Sperry Collision Avoidance System means ______.
选项:
A:D.policy proof of interest
B:A.plan position indicator
C:B.plain position indicator
D:C.plane position indication
答案: 【A.plan position indicator

3、单选题:
Radar makes it possible and much safer for us to sail __.
选项:
A:C.in the open sea
B:A.in dense fog
C:B.in boisterous weather
D:D.in rivers
答案: 【A.in dense fog

4、单选题:
The 10-cm radar as compared to a 3-cm radar of similar specifications will ______.
选项:
A:B.provide better range performance on low lying targets during good weather and calm seas
B:A.be more suitable for river and harbor navigation
C:C.have a wider horizontal beam width
D:D.have more sea return during rough sea conditions
答案: 【C.have a wider horizontal beam width

5、单选题:
The ARPA may swap targets when automatically tracking if two targets ______
选项:
A:D.pass close together
B:A.are tracked on reciprocal bearings
C:C.are tracked on the same bearing
D:B.are tracked at the same range
答案: 【D.pass close together

6、单选题:
The common way to obtain your ship’s position is ______.
选项:
A:A.keeping a close watch and lookout
B:B.taking a radar range and bearing
C:D.keeping a well clear
D:C.observing a radar target and listening to signals
答案: 【B.taking a radar range and bearing

7、单选题:
The radio waves used for radar are very short,only______long.
选项:
A:A.a few centimeters
B:C.a few meters
C:D.a few feet
D:B.a few fathoms
答案: 【A.a few centimeters

8、单选题:
When hitting a solid object such as a ship or an airplane, the radar waves are reflected back______ they came.
选项:
A:B.the way
B:C.by the way
C:A.in the way
D:D.through the path
答案: 【D.through the path

9、单选题:
When using a radar in a unstabilized mode, fixes are determined most easily from ______.
选项:
A:A.center bearings
B:C.ranges
C:B.tangent bearings
D:D.objects that are close aboard
答案: 【C.ranges

10、单选题:
Which general statement concerning radar is FALSE?
选项:
A:B.the ability of radar to detect objects is unaffected by weather conditions
B:D.radar should be checked regularly during clear weather to ensure that it is operating properly
C:C.radar bearing are less accurate than radar range
D:A.raising the antenna height increases the radar range
答案: 【B.the ability of radar to detect objects is unaffected by weather conditions

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