2024知到答案 Personal Development and Career Orientation 最新智慧树满分章节测试答案
第一章 单元测试
1、单选题：
Personal development can be defined as_______.
选项：
A:
Being happy
B:
Being educated
C:
Being successful
D:
Improving yourself
E:
Being promoted in your job
答案: 【
Improving yourself
】
2、单选题：
Socrates is the “father of Western philosophy” because____.
选项：
A:
He is the first philosopher to write a book in the West.
B:
He invented the Western scientific method.
C:
He claimed that he didn’t know anything but could only ask questions.
D:
He started a new religion.
答案: 【
He claimed that he didn’t know anything but could only ask questions.
】
3、单选题：
Measuring personal development requires self-assessment and also_______.
选项：
A:
Taking a test
B:
Psychological examination
C:
A framework for external observation
D:
Positive feelings
E:
A framework of economic criteria
答案: 【
A framework for external observation
】
4、单选题：
The definition of a career is:
选项：
A:
Having a promotion
B:
How you make money
C:
How companies define work
D:
Developing yourself in your work
E:
Spending several years in the same job
答案: 【
Developing yourself in your work
】
5、单选题：
Which of these statements about the Confucian idea of personal development is NOT TRUE?
选项：
A:
Personal development is essentially achieved through learning.
B:
The practice of rituals lead to personal development.
C:
Personal development is scientific.
D:
Being a “superior person” (junzi) is the goal of personal development.
答案: 【
Personal development is scientific.
】
6、单选题：
In Taoist philosophy, the main disagreement with Confucius is about ____.
选项：
A:
The art of war
B:
The scientific method
C:
The use of poetry
D:
The practice of rituals leads to personal development
答案: 【
The practice of rituals leads to personal development
】
7、单选题：
In Plato’s philosophy, the idea of transcendence means____
选项：
A:
Philosophers should have a full-time profession.
B:
Philosophy is about arguing over truth.
C:
Philosophy is about truth that you cannot know through the senses.
D:
Philosophy is essentially an art form.
答案: 【
Philosophy is about truth that you cannot know through the senses.
】
8、单选题：
Aristotle’s ideas are important for today because____.
选项：
A:
He invented science.
B:
He was the first communist philosopher.
C:
He inspired recent research in psychology and economics.
D:
His lost works were discovered in Egypt last year.
答案: 【
He inspired recent research in psychology and economics.
】
9、单选题：
The idea of happiness that best describes the goal of personal development is:
选项：
A:
pleasure
B:
wealth
C:
realising potential
D:
family well-being
答案: 【
realising potential
】
第二章 单元测试
1、单选题：
How is the PEP used in business schools?
选项：
A:
To teach business
B:
To identify students who want to start a company
C:
To provide a tool for personal development
D:
The PEP is not taught in business schools
答案: 【
To provide a tool for personal development
】
2、单选题：
How is the PEP used in companies?
选项：
A:
To select candidates in the hiring process
B:
To test candidates for promotion
C:
To support employees in their career strategy
D:
To reward employees who have done a good job
答案: 【
To support employees in their career strategy
】
3、单选题：
Which of these criteria is NOT used in assessing the quality of a PEP?
选项：
A:
Sincerity and Authenticity
B:
Intelligence and Motivation
C:
Clarity and Coherence
D:
Feasibility and Realism
E:
Openness and Flexibility
答案: 【
Intelligence and Motivation
】
4、单选题：
The PEP was tested at SAP in China and Brazil in order to:
选项：
A:
Qualify for government subsidies
B:
Show that it worked in different cultures
C:
Create a case study for MBA programmes
D:
Exchange employees between the two countries
答案: 【
Show that it worked in different cultures
】
5、单选题：
In a company, a mentor often helps employees in writing their PEP because:
选项：
A:
Most employees are not good writers.
B:
Employees need help matching their aspirations with what the company needs.
C:
Employees need to take psychological tests.
D:
Employees don’t like personal development programmes.
答案: 【
Employees need help matching their aspirations with what the company needs.
】
6、单选题：
In the video clip of Catherine Marlowe presenting her PEP, what is her main personal development problem?
选项：
A:
She hasn’t completed her PEP.
B:
She can’t think of a career that she likes .
C:
She wants to do too many things.
D:
She is too influenced by her husband.
E:
She doesn’t want to work.
答案: 【
She wants to do too many things.
】
7、单选题：
A Personal Enterprise Plan is ____.
选项：
A:
A template to express who you want to be and what your development strategy is
B:
A template for starting a business
C:
A mental technique to improve your memory
D:
A job application
答案: 【
A template to express who you want to be and what your development strategy is
】
8、单选题：
A business plan is____.
选项：
A:
An intelligence test given to entrepreneurs
B:
A document that outlines the path to business success
C:
A document provided by a bank to start a business
D:
A government subsidy to companies
E:
A requirement to graduate from business schools
答案: 【
A document that outlines the path to business success
】
9、单选题：
Which of these statements are NOT part of a Personal Enterprise Plan?
选项：
A:
Identity statement
B:
Dream statement
C:
Enterprise statement
D:
Intelligence statement
E:
Positioning Statement
答案: 【
Intelligence statement
】
10、单选题：
Why was the PEP originally invented?
选项：
A:
To test entrepreneurship in students
B:
To test planning skills in business
C:
To help young entrepreneurs think about their own development
D:
To work with patients in a mental hospital in France
答案: 【
To help young entrepreneurs think about their own development
】