2024知到答案 大学英语（一）（海南联盟） 最新智慧树满分章节测试答案
第一章 单元测试
1、单选题：
Which word is different?
选项：
A:machine
B:prim
C:associate
D:ship
答案: 【machine】
2、单选题：
Which word has this sound [ɔ:]in it?
选项：
A:hot
B:cause
C:job
D:watch
答案: 【cause】
3、单选题：
Which word is different?
选项：
A:love
B:flood
C:adult
D:laugh
答案: 【laugh】
4、单选题：
Which word is this? [wə:k]
选项：
A:woke
B:wok
C:walk
D:work
答案: 【work】
5、单选题：
Which word is different?
选项：
A:food
B:crew
C:foot
D:student
答案: 【foot】
6、单选题：
She couldn’ther tears when hearing the bad news.
选项：
A:draw back
B:hold out
C:hold off
D:hold back
答案: 【hold back】
7、单选题：
The linguist elaborates on the development of English in time .
选项：
A:success
B:series
C:succession
D:sequence
答案: 【sequence】
8、单选题：
His story me of my school days.
选项：
A:recollects
B:remembers
C:recalls
D:reminds
答案: 【reminds】
9、单选题：
Tom has been to the personnel department.
选项：
A:allotted
B:distributed
C:assigned
D:dispatched
答案: 【assigned】
10、单选题：
The dishes of this restaurant can really its reputation.
选项：
A:live up to
B:gain on
C:live to
D:stand up for
答案: 【live up to】
11、单选题：
In Asian countries, the ceremony of “coming-of-age”is called______ for boys , and _____ for girls.
选项：
A:Guan Li, Ji Li
B:Ji Li, Ji Li
C:Guan Li, Guan Li
D:Ji Li, Guan Li
答案: 【Guan Li, Ji Li】
12、单选题：
Which one is Notmentioned about the secrets to success in video 2 ?
选项：
A:health
B:passion
C:focus
D:push
答案: 【health】
13、多选题：
If all your answers to the following three questions are “yes”, you will feel empowered or self-motivated, please choose them:
选项：
A:Are you self-reliant?
B:Are you self-confident?
C:Is it worth?
D:Can you do it?
E:Will it work?
答案: 【Is it worth?;
Can you do it?;
Will it work?】
14、单选题：
Self-confidence can be cultivated by______.
选项：
A:knowing yourself
B:self-discipline
C:self-improvement
D:self-reliance
答案: 【knowing yourself】
15、单选题：
What is the meaning for the word “glassy”based on the knowledge of word formation?
选项：
A:covered with grass
B:useless,pointless
C:smooth and shiny
D:very brave
答案: 【smooth and shiny】
16、单选题：
What is the meaning for the word “nationwide” based on the knowledge of word formation?
选项：
A:neighborhood
B:over the whole of a nation
C:including everything
D:over the whole world
答案: 【over the whole of a nation】
17、单选题：
What is the meaning for the word “replacement” based on the knowledge of word formation?
选项：
A:people working together in a business
B:person or thing that replaces another
C:reaction
D:the quality of being exact
答案: 【person or thing that replaces another】
18、单选题：
What is the common phonetic symbol for the following combinations underlined: feat, screen, series?
选项：
A:/ə/
B:/i/
C:/i:/
D:/ə:/
答案: 【/i:/】
19、单选题：
What is the common phonetic symbol for the following combinations underlined: scan, sacrifice, scramble?
选项：
A:/ɑ:/
B:/e/
C:/ei/
D:/æ/
答案: 【/æ/】
20、多选题：
Whom should we be grateful for?
选项：
A:friends
B:teachers
C:parents
答案: 【friends;
teachers;
parents】
第二章 单元测试
1、单选题：
Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different?
选项：
A:baiting
B:neighbor
C:stable feign
D:neither
答案: 【neither】
2、单选题：
Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different?
选项：
A:guide
B:guy
C:library
D:weign
答案: 【weign】
3、单选题：
Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different?
选项：
A:their
B:fear
C:where
D:scare
答案: 【fear】
4、单选题：
Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different?
选项：
A:door
B:tourist
C:actual
D:affluent
答案: 【door】
5、单选题：
Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different?
选项：
A:ground
B:flow
C:mountain
D:clown
答案: 【flow】
6、单选题：
In a world so torn apart by rivalry, anger, and hatred, we have the __________vocation to be living signs of a love that can bridge all divisions and heal all wounds.
选项：
A:privileged
B:privileges
C:privileging
D:privilege
答案: 【privileged】
7、单选题：
Who will __________your initiative? And what form will their opposition take?
选项：
A:oppose
B:seize
C:have
D:take
答案: 【oppose】
8、单选题：
We must __________the rivers which overflow annually. Otherwise floods will frequently strike the areas along the rivers.
选项：
A:harness
B:utilize
C:make use of
D:take advantage of
答案: 【harness】
9、单选题：
Parents always have their children __________.
选项：
A:of one mind
B:in two minds
C:upon their minds
D:of two minds
答案: 【upon their minds】
10、单选题：
The rewards you get in this job are in direct__________to the effort you put in.
选项：
A:popularity
B:population
C:populous
D:proportion
答案: 【proportion】
11、多选题：
Which descriptions below are true about Stephen Hawking?
选项：
A:British mathematician
B:born in Oxford
C:author of best seller
D:theoretical physicist
答案: 【British mathematician;
born in Oxford;
author of best seller;
theoretical physicist】
12、多选题：
Why should we study science?
选项：
A:to work better
B:to know the world better
C:to keep us curious
D:to think critically
答案: 【to know the world better;
to keep us curious;
to think critically】
13、单选题：
What did the universe look like in ancient Chinese people’s eyes?
选项：
A:The Earth is carried on the back of six big elephants.
B:he Earth rotates around the Sun.
C:The universe consists of the square earth down surrounded by seas as a complete circle and the round sky above
D:The Earth is flat, floating on water with four elements above.
答案: 【The universe consists of the square earth down surrounded by seas as a complete circle and the round sky above】
14、判断题：
It has been proven that on the Earth, the closer one stays to the Earth, themore slowlytime would seem to go.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
15、单选题：
Richard C. Levin, has argued that the liberal education should cultivate the capacity for ______.
选项：
A:success
B:independent thought
C:understanding liberty
D:mastering knowledge
答案: 【independent thought】
16、单选题：
Which invention was made for navigation?
选项：
A:printing
B:gunpowder
C:compass
D:papermaking
答案: 【compass】
17、单选题：
______ said, “There are three inventions which have decisively changed the world.”
选项：
A:Francis Bacon
B:Benjamin Franklin
C:Joseph Needham
D:Einstein
答案: 【Francis Bacon】
18、单选题：
Which one is not the reason that has negatively affected Chinese scientific development?
选项：
A:Cut-off-country-from-Outsides policy
B:suppression of capitalism
C:long feudalistic history
D:Renaissance
答案: 【Renaissance】
19、单选题：
Xi Jinping proposed “Chinese Dream” and emphasized that ______ is the key strength.
选项：
A:military strength
B:innovation
C:culture
D:education
答案: 【innovation】
20、单选题：
What view is now more inspiring to the global environmental problems?
选项：
A:To conquer nature
B:To ignore nature
C:To create nature
D:To cooperate with nature
答案: 【To cooperate with nature】
21、多选题：
What are people worried about?
选项：
A:unpredictable future
B:abuse of technology
C:turning the Earth into a huge dump by technology
D:being disabled by technology
答案: 【unpredictable future;
abuse of technology;
turning the Earth into a huge dump by technology;
being disabled by technology】
22、多选题：
What is true about clone?
选项：
A:It would be a completely new way of making a human being
B:It is favored widely.
C:It, biologically, refers to any organism whose genetic information is identical to that of its parent organism from which it is created.
D:Cloning will create a baby from a single cell, from a single person.
答案: 【It would be a completely new way of making a human being;
It, biologically, refers to any organism whose genetic information is identical to that of its parent organism from which it is created.;
Cloning will create a baby from a single cell, from a single person.】
23、多选题：
Why do some people oppose cloning?
选项：
A:It may devaluate real life.
B:It is against the natural law.
C:It is not perfect.
D:It is against our traditional ethics and morality.
答案: 【It may devaluate real life.;
It is against the natural law.;
It is not perfect.;
It is against our traditional ethics and morality.】
24、多选题：
Why do some people support cloning?
选项：
A:It may revolutionize organ transplantation.
B:Itcan help those infertile couples.
C:It may solve the problem of starvation.
D:It couldsave seriously endangered species.
答案: 【It may revolutionize organ transplantation.;
Itcan help those infertile couples.;
It may solve the problem of starvation.;
It couldsave seriously endangered species.】
25、单选题：
What is the general attitude toward science and technology?
选项：
A:Indiffernet
B:Critical
C:Favorable
D:Hatred
答案: 【Critical】
26、单选题：
Which of the following statement is not a feature of an argument?
选项：
A:It must have a clear conclusion.
B:It is similar with a quarrel.
C:It must have a debatable issue or topic.
D:It has to give one or more reasons.
答案: 【It is similar with a quarrel.】
27、单选题：
What is true about a topic sentence?
选项：
A:It tells the reader what the rest of the paragraph is about.
B:It is the first sentence of each paragraph.
C:It is one reason why the thesis statement is true.
D:All of above.
答案: 【All of above.】
28、单选题：
What are supporting details?
选项：
A:They can be anything but a personal experience.
B:They can be almost anything as long as they support the topic sentence.
C:They can be anything but factual information.
D:They are some details of the topic.
答案: 【They can be almost anything as long as they support the topic sentence.】
29、多选题：
What is the introduction paragraph?
选项：
A:It is usually the first paragraph of an argumentative essay.
B:It serves as a 'map' of the essay.
C:It is supposed to raise readers’ interest and should not be too long.
答案: 【It is usually the first paragraph of an argumentative essay.;
It serves as a 'map' of the essay.;
It is supposed to raise readers’ interest and should not be too long.】
30、多选题：
What is the conclusion paragraph?
选项：
A:It summarizes the whole essay.
B:It restates your thesis.
C:It is the last paragraph.
答案: 【It summarizes the whole essay.;
It restates your thesis.;
It is the last paragraph.】