2024知到答案 国际经济学（山东联盟）（山东理工大学） 最新智慧树满分章节测试答案
第一章 单元测试
1、单选题：
The United States is less dependent on trade than most other countries because（ ）
选项：
A:the United States invests in many other countries.
B:the military power of the United States makes it less dependent on anything.
C:the United States is a "Superpower."
D:the United States is a relatively large country with diverse resources.
答案: 【the United States is a relatively large country with diverse resources.】
2、单选题：
An important insight of international economics is that when countries sell goods and services to each other,（ ）
选项：
A:it only benefits the low wage country.
B:the exchange is almost always mutually beneficial.
C:it only benefits the high wage country.
D:one country always benefits at the expense of the other.
答案: 【the exchange is almost always mutually beneficial.】
3、判断题：
International economics is an old subject, but continues to grow in importance as countries become tied more to the international economy. （ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
4、判断题：
Trade is predicted to benefit countries as a whole in several ways, and trade may never harm particular groups within a country. （ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
5、判断题：
Trade is harmful if large disparities exist between countries in productivity.（ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
第二章 单元测试
1、单选题：
Annual Gross Domestic Product measures（ ）
选项：
A:the total value of all goods and services attributed to each individual citizen of a country in one year.
B:the total value of all goods and services produced domestically and abroad by a country's citizens in one year.
C:the total value of all goods and services imported and exported by a country in one year.
D:the total value of all goods and services produced domestically in a country's economy in one year.
答案: 【the total value of all goods and services produced domestically in a country's economy in one year.】
2、单选题：
The gravity model suggests that over time（ ）
选项：
A:world trade will eventually be swallowed by a black hole.
B:the value of trade between two countries will be proportional to the product of the two countries' GDP.
C:trade between all countries will increase.
D:trade between neighboring countries will decrease.
答案: 【the value of trade between two countries will be proportional to the product of the two countries' GDP.】
3、判断题：
The pattern of trade describes who sells what to whom.（ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
4、判断题：
Trade never harms any group within a country.（ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
5、判断题：
The gravity model explains why trade between Sweden and Germany exceeds that between Sweden and Spain. （ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】