2024知到答案 学术写作与研究方法（黑龙江科技大学） 最新智慧树满分章节测试答案
第一章 单元测试
1、判断题：
Academic writing reflects the academic way of doing, thinking and communicating.（ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
2、判断题：
Creative thinking will help you decide which of those ideas have most merit and deserve to be implemented.（ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
3、多选题：
How to improve your Creative Thinking by feeding your curiosity? （ ）
选项：
A:Read books, newspapers, magazines, blogs—anything at any time.
B:When surfing the Web, follow links just to see where they will take you.
C:Go to the theatre or movies.
D:Attend lectures.
答案: 【Read books, newspapers, magazines, blogs—anything at any time.;
When surfing the Web, follow links just to see where they will take you.;
Go to the theatre or movies.;
Attend lectures.】
4、判断题：
We can observe the differences between academic and non-academic writing in at least five dimensions: 1) the purpose of writing, 2) target readers, 3) the way of writing, 4) the text structure, and 5) the language style. （ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
5、判断题：
A course paper is often used as a form of assessment for student learning achievements in a particular course. Students are asked to produce an original written work to discuss a topic or argue a point which has been dealt with in the course. （ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
6、判断题：
A research proposal usually includes the following elements: a short discussion of the research background, motivation and purpose of the study, a brief literature review, a research design, expected results and a research schedule. （ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
7、多选题：
The components of a research report usually are （ ）
选项：
A:the introduction
B:research methods
C:discussion and conclusion
D:findings/results
答案: 【the introduction;
research methods;
discussion and conclusion;
findings/results】
8、判断题：
Informal language such as slang and colloquial expressions (e.g., as you know) should be avoided in academic writing. （ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
9、判断题：
The formal style of academic writing is embodied in the establishment of the authors credibility and authority through in-text references such as (Wong, 2015). （ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
第二章 单元测试
1、判断题：
In certain environments this could lead to an enhancement in the lipid preservation.The italicized part can be paraphrased asIn certain environments this could enhance the lipid preservation. （ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
2、判断题：
Samples were directly monitored for the observation of the morphological characteristics.The italicized part can be paraphrased asSamples were directly monitored [in order] to observe the morphological characteristics. （ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
3、判断题：
The main drawbacks are the increase in volume and weight of the residue which causes the loss of the advantage of the incineration process, and the production of a material that might still be very hazardous for the environment.The italicized part can be paraphrased asThe main drawbacks are the increase in volume and weight of the residue which loses the advantage of the incineration process, and a material is produced that might still be very hazardous for the environment. （ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
4、判断题：
The heating of the probe can be carried out in two different ways.The italicized part can be paraphrased asThe probe can be heating in two different ways. （ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
5、判断题：
The authors wish to thank the Department of Political Sciences for the setting up and coordination of the project.The italicized part can be paraphrased asThe authors wish to thank the Department of Political Sciences for setting up and coordinating the project. （ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
6、判断题：
The amount formed is strictly dependent on the degree of oxidation; thus the values observed present a high variability and are influenced by many factors.The italicized part can be paraphrased asThe amount formed strictly depends on the degree of oxidation; thus the values observed vary and are influenced by many factors. （ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
7、判断题：
Many hypotheses regarding this system appear to be ill-defined.The italicized part can be paraphrased asMany hypotheses regarding this system appear to be not well grounded. （ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】